The Shenzhen International Art Museum has opened its doors with a remarkable collection, including seven bronze animal heads from the Old Summer Palace (Yuanmingyuan). Four of these heads—the ox, tiger, monkey, and pig—are authentic artifacts, offering a tangible link to China's imperial past. This guide explains what to expect, how to get there, and how to make the most of your visit.

The Story of the Yuanmingyuan Bronze Heads

During the Second Opium War in 1860, British and French troops looted the Old Summer Palace, scattering its treasures worldwide. Among the most iconic losses are twelve bronze animal head water fountains that once adorned the palace's European-style gardens. Over decades, some heads have been repatriated through auctions, donations, and purchases. Today, seven are united at the Shenzhen International Art Museum in a special exhibition titled "National Treasure Returns."

What Is Displayed: Authentic Heads vs. Replicas

On the fourth floor, visitors will find seven bronze animal heads. According to museum information, four are authentic originals: the ox, tiger, monkey, and pig. The remaining three are high‑quality replicas, created to complete the set for educational purposes. The exhibition clearly labels each piece, so you can distinguish the genuine artifacts from the reproductions.

Historical Significance for Foreign Visitors

For international tourists, this exhibition offers a rare chance to view cultural relics that once belonged to China’s imperial collection. The Yuanmingyuan (Old Summer Palace) is often compared to the Palace of Versailles for its scale and beauty, making its destruction a poignant chapter in world history. Seeing these heads in person helps visitors understand the ongoing efforts to recover lost heritage. If you’re interested in Chinese history, this is a must‑see. For more on exploring Shenzhen’s cultural scene, check out our guide to Cantonese food for a full day of discovery.

How to See the Exhibition: Floor 4 Layout and Highlights

The "National Treasure Returns" exhibition occupies a large gallery on Floor 4. The heads are displayed in glass cases with English and Chinese descriptions. Allow at least 30 minutes to view them and read the accompanying panels. The museum also features other installations, such as Luke Jerram’s "Sun" on Floor 2 (a giant illuminated model of the sun’s surface) and Olafur Eliasson’s "Rainbow Assembly" on Floor 6 (a mist‑and‑light ring creating rainbows). Plan to spend two to three hours for the whole museum.

Combining This Exhibition with Other Floors

To maximize your visit, start from the top floor and work down. After seeing the bronze heads on Floor 4, head to Floor 6 for "Rainbow Assembly," then Floor 2 for "Sun." The museum is closed on Mondays; it opens Tuesday to Sunday from 10:00 to 18:00 (last entry at 17:00). It is located near Guangming Station on Metro Line 6 (Exit D). For transportation tips, read our Shenzhen Metro guide.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the opening hours of Shenzhen International Art Museum?

The museum is open Tuesday to Sunday from 10:00 to 18:00, with last entry at 17:00. It is closed on Mondays.

How can I get to the museum by public transport?

Take Shenzhen Metro Line 6 to Guangming Station, then use Exit D. The museum is a short walk from the station.

Are the bronze animal head sculptures authentic?

Four of the seven heads on display—ox, tiger, monkey, and pig—are authentic originals. The other three are replicas made for educational purposes.

How long does it take to see the museum?

Allow two to three hours to visit all exhibition floors, including the bronze heads, "Sun," and "Rainbow Assembly."

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